Emergency ambulance calls and responses to red calls, October 2015 to June 2025

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [b] = break in time series.

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Data valuesData descriptionDateLocal health board
32,082Amber callsDecember 2017Wales
31,433Amber callsOctober 2021Wales
31,178Amber callsJuly 2021Wales
30,814Amber callsDecember 2019Wales
30,520Amber callsSeptember 2021Wales
29,920Amber callsAugust 2021Wales
29,846Amber callsMay 2021Wales
29,518Amber callsJune 2021Wales
29,374Amber callsJanuary 2018Wales
28,484Amber callsDecember 2018Wales
28,460Amber callsJuly 2018Wales
28,402Amber callsDecember 2022Wales
28,346Amber callsAugust 2020Wales
28,294Amber callsDecember 2021Wales
28,250Amber callsJuly 2019Wales
28,211Amber callsMarch 2018Wales
28,106Amber callsJuly 2022Wales
28,095Amber callsOctober 2019Wales
28,085Amber callsAugust 2019Wales
28,051Amber callsJanuary 2019Wales
27,999Amber callsMarch 2022Wales
27,956Amber callsApril 2019Wales
27,684Amber callsMay 2019Wales
27,483Amber callsJune 2018Wales
27,437Amber callsMay 2018Wales
27,413Amber callsNovember 2021Wales
27,319Amber callsNovember 2019Wales
27,263Amber callsApril 2022Wales
27,253Amber callsApril 2021Wales
27,248Amber callsAugust 2018Wales
27,230Amber callsMarch 2019Wales
27,192Amber callsMarch 2020Wales
27,178Amber callsDecember 2016Wales
27,149Amber callsJanuary 2020Wales
27,117Amber callsDecember 2020Wales
27,079Amber callsOctober 2022Wales
27,033Amber callsJune 2022Wales
26,971Amber callsFebruary 2018Wales
26,937Amber callsOctober 2018Wales
26,906Amber callsMay 2022Wales
26,905Amber callsSeptember 2020Wales
26,864Amber callsOctober 2020Wales
26,831Amber callsOctober 2017Wales
26,814Amber callsSeptember 2019Wales
26,800Amber callsMarch 2021Wales
26,765Amber callsJune 2019Wales
26,743Amber callsNovember 2017Wales
26,727Amber callsNovember 2018Wales
26,514Amber callsDecember 2023Wales
26,498Amber callsJuly 2020Wales
26,456Amber callsJanuary 2017Wales
26,370Amber callsDecember 2024Wales
26,357Amber callsAugust 2022Wales
26,351Amber callsSeptember 2018Wales
26,343Amber callsNovember 2020Wales
26,002Amber callsJuly 2017Wales
25,994Amber callsMarch 2016Wales
25,857Amber callsMay 2024Wales
25,835Amber callsSeptember 2017Wales
25,692Amber callsMay 2023Wales
25,654Amber callsAugust 2023Wales
25,640Amber callsOctober 2024Wales
25,554Amber callsAugust 2017Wales
25,528Amber callsJanuary 2022Wales
25,454Amber callsMay 2017Wales
25,393Amber callsOctober 2023Wales
25,365Amber callsJanuary 2024Wales
25,328Amber callsJuly 2023Wales
25,261Amber callsJuly 2024Wales
25,236Amber callsSeptember 2022Wales
25,175Amber callsNovember 2024Wales
25,174Amber callsMarch 2024Wales
25,164Amber callsApril 2018Wales
25,029Amber callsMarch 2023Wales
25,008Amber callsFebruary 2019Wales
24,997Amber callsOctober 2016Wales
24,978Amber callsSeptember 2023Wales
24,797Amber callsFebruary 2022Wales
24,757Amber callsJanuary 2021Wales
24,677Amber callsMarch 2017Wales
24,616Amber callsNovember 2022Wales
24,612Amber callsFebruary 2020Wales
24,566Amber callsJune 2017Wales
24,554Amber callsJanuary 2016Wales
24,429Amber callsJuly 2016Wales
24,311Amber callsJune 2023Wales
24,221Amber callsAugust 2024Wales
24,207Amber callsMay 2020Wales
24,182Amber callsJune 2020Wales
24,152Amber callsJune 2024Wales
24,028Amber callsApril 2023Wales
23,990Amber callsAugust 2016Wales
23,924Amber callsSeptember 2024Wales
23,907Amber callsNovember 2016Wales
23,874Amber callsApril 2017Wales
23,804Amber callsMay 2016Wales
23,656Amber callsApril 2020Wales
23,586Amber callsJune 2025Wales
23,568Amber callsSeptember 2016Wales
23,536Amber callsFebruary 2016Wales
Showing 1 to 100 of 5,616 rows
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Main information

Most recent update
26 September 2025
Next update expected
This dataset is not expected to be updated, but is expected to be replaced in the future
Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust
Data source
No specific source from data provider
Time period covered
January 2015 to December 2025

Data notes

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

Since April 2014, Local Health Boards have been responsible for providing emergency ambulance services (999 calls) for their local residents; the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST) is commissioned to deliver emergency ambulance services on their behalf.

As announced in a statement by the Deputy Minister for Health, a new clinical response model was implemented in Wales from 1 October 2015.

The new model has three new categories of calls – Red, Amber and Green: • Red - Immediately life-threatening (someone is in imminent danger of death, such as a cardiac arrest). There is a target for 65 per cent of these calls to have a response within 8 minutes. • Amber- Serious but not immediately life-threatening (patients who will often need treatment to be delivered on the scene, and may then need to be taken to hospital). There will be no time-based target for amber calls; instead a range of clinical outcome indicators will be introduced to measure the quality, safety and timeliness of care being delivered alongside patient experience information, which will be published every quarter. • Green - Non urgent (can often be managed by other health services) and clinical telephone assessment. There is no official time based target for these calls.

Data collection or calculation

Monthly return from the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST), at Local Health Board (LHB) level. Data is submitted on an EXCEL spreadsheet and transferred to an ACCESS database; validation checks including monthly trends are carried out and any queries are taken up with WAST.

Statistical quality

Running calls (operational crews who arrive at the scene of an unrecorded incident without prior receipt of an emergency call) are counted as red calls, as are calls answered by either a Health Care Professional on Scene with a Defibrillator (MEDIC), or a Public Access Defibrillator (PAD).

Health Care Professionals¹ (HCP) Urgent & Planned Calls are identified as green; where an HCP call poses an immediate threat to life, these calls will be prioritised according the final Medical Priority Dispatch System priority. ¹ Doctor, General Practitioner, Emergency Care Practitioner, Nurse, District Nurse, Midwife, Paramedic, Dentist, Approved Social Worker.

As a result of these changes, nearly all of the data from the trial is not comparable to that for before October 2015. Some of the differences include: • Call categories A & C have been removed and replaced by colour coding. • Call handlers are allowed up to an additional two minutes to accurately identify both the severity and nature of a patient’s condition (for those calls that are not immediately life threatening), and the clinical resource they require before dispatching an ambulance. • A small proportion of calls that were classed as red 2 calls have been moved to the red category and a proportion of calls have been re-categorised from red 1. This means that comparisons cannot be made between performance against the old red1/2 categories and the current red category. • The changes will result in a reduction in the number of calls received with a time target. • An 8 minute response time target is only applied to red calls and therefore comparisons of the 8 minute target performance cannot be made for before and after 1 October 2015.

The total number of calls received prior to 1 October 2015 can still be compared with total calls under the current model. This is done by adding in the GP urgent calls - which were classed as urgent not emergency - prior to December 2011.

Therefore only overall call volumes can be compared over time, whilst all other measures during the trial period can only be compared within the trial model.

CHANGES DURING THE TRIAL: From 11 November, calls which are originally coded as amber or green and during the initial call taking process the patient deteriorates, these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to red. For these calls, the clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to red.

Calls which are originally coded as red and during the initial call taking process the patient’s condition improves these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to amber or green depending on condition. For these calls clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to amber or green.

The overall impact of this meant that – from 11 to 30 November - an additional 37 calls arrived at the scene within the 8 minute target time, increasing the percentage arriving within the target time by 2.2 percentage points.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
stats.healthinfo@gov.wales

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