Emergency ambulance calls and responses to red calls, October 2015 to June 2025

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [b] = break in time series.

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Date ( of 143 selected143 selectable options)

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Data valuesData descriptionDateLocal health board
3,171Red callsDecember 2019Wales
693Red callsDecember 2019Betsi Cadwaladr
103Red callsDecember 2019Powys
382Red callsDecember 2019Hywel Dda
615Red callsDecember 2019Aneurin Bevan
487Red callsDecember 2019Cardiff & Vale
464Red callsDecember 2019Cwm Taf Morgannwg
427Red callsDecember 2019Swansea Bay
2,537Red callsJanuary 2020Wales
512Red callsJanuary 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
92Red callsJanuary 2020Powys
315Red callsJanuary 2020Hywel Dda
500Red callsJanuary 2020Aneurin Bevan
373Red callsJanuary 2020Cardiff & Vale
384Red callsJanuary 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
361Red callsJanuary 2020Swansea Bay
2,191Red callsFebruary 2020Wales
474Red callsFebruary 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
66Red callsFebruary 2020Powys
257Red callsFebruary 2020Hywel Dda
417Red callsFebruary 2020Aneurin Bevan
348Red callsFebruary 2020Cardiff & Vale
321Red callsFebruary 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
308Red callsFebruary 2020Swansea Bay
2,620Red callsMarch 2020Wales
503Red callsMarch 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
76Red callsMarch 2020Powys
284Red callsMarch 2020Hywel Dda
580Red callsMarch 2020Aneurin Bevan
405Red callsMarch 2020Cardiff & Vale
406Red callsMarch 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
366Red callsMarch 2020Swansea Bay
1,892Red callsApril 2020Wales
383Red callsApril 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
79Red callsApril 2020Powys
197Red callsApril 2020Hywel Dda
402Red callsApril 2020Aneurin Bevan
292Red callsApril 2020Cardiff & Vale
276Red callsApril 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
263Red callsApril 2020Swansea Bay
1,836Red callsMay 2020Wales
364Red callsMay 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
78Red callsMay 2020Powys
207Red callsMay 2020Hywel Dda
386Red callsMay 2020Aneurin Bevan
286Red callsMay 2020Cardiff & Vale
257Red callsMay 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
258Red callsMay 2020Swansea Bay
1,800Red callsJune 2020Wales
346Red callsJune 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
63Red callsJune 2020Powys
197Red callsJune 2020Hywel Dda
372Red callsJune 2020Aneurin Bevan
287Red callsJune 2020Cardiff & Vale
284Red callsJune 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
251Red callsJune 2020Swansea Bay
2,065Red callsJuly 2020Wales
395Red callsJuly 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
78Red callsJuly 2020Powys
203Red callsJuly 2020Hywel Dda
414Red callsJuly 2020Aneurin Bevan
347Red callsJuly 2020Cardiff & Vale
306Red callsJuly 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
322Red callsJuly 2020Swansea Bay
2,563Red callsAugust 2020Wales
477Red callsAugust 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
94Red callsAugust 2020Powys
292Red callsAugust 2020Hywel Dda
514Red callsAugust 2020Aneurin Bevan
400Red callsAugust 2020Cardiff & Vale
378Red callsAugust 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
408Red callsAugust 2020Swansea Bay
2,435Red callsSeptember 2020Wales
496Red callsSeptember 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
87Red callsSeptember 2020Powys
261Red callsSeptember 2020Hywel Dda
466Red callsSeptember 2020Aneurin Bevan
357Red callsSeptember 2020Cardiff & Vale
380Red callsSeptember 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
388Red callsSeptember 2020Swansea Bay
2,440Red callsOctober 2020Wales
494Red callsOctober 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
82Red callsOctober 2020Powys
243Red callsOctober 2020Hywel Dda
468Red callsOctober 2020Aneurin Bevan
405Red callsOctober 2020Cardiff & Vale
410Red callsOctober 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
338Red callsOctober 2020Swansea Bay
2,557Red callsNovember 2020Wales
459Red callsNovember 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
104Red callsNovember 2020Powys
250Red callsNovember 2020Hywel Dda
517Red callsNovember 2020Aneurin Bevan
448Red callsNovember 2020Cardiff & Vale
393Red callsNovember 2020Cwm Taf Morgannwg
386Red callsNovember 2020Swansea Bay
2,847Red callsDecember 2020Wales
519Red callsDecember 2020Betsi Cadwaladr
94Red callsDecember 2020Powys
302Red callsDecember 2020Hywel Dda
Showing 401 to 500 of 5,616 rows
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Main information

Most recent update
26 September 2025
Next update expected
This dataset is not expected to be updated, but is expected to be replaced in the future
Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust
Data source
No specific source from data provider
Time period covered
January 2015 to December 2025

Data notes

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

Since April 2014, Local Health Boards have been responsible for providing emergency ambulance services (999 calls) for their local residents; the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST) is commissioned to deliver emergency ambulance services on their behalf.

As announced in a statement by the Deputy Minister for Health, a new clinical response model was implemented in Wales from 1 October 2015.

The new model has three new categories of calls – Red, Amber and Green: • Red - Immediately life-threatening (someone is in imminent danger of death, such as a cardiac arrest). There is a target for 65 per cent of these calls to have a response within 8 minutes. • Amber- Serious but not immediately life-threatening (patients who will often need treatment to be delivered on the scene, and may then need to be taken to hospital). There will be no time-based target for amber calls; instead a range of clinical outcome indicators will be introduced to measure the quality, safety and timeliness of care being delivered alongside patient experience information, which will be published every quarter. • Green - Non urgent (can often be managed by other health services) and clinical telephone assessment. There is no official time based target for these calls.

Data collection or calculation

Monthly return from the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST), at Local Health Board (LHB) level. Data is submitted on an EXCEL spreadsheet and transferred to an ACCESS database; validation checks including monthly trends are carried out and any queries are taken up with WAST.

Statistical quality

Running calls (operational crews who arrive at the scene of an unrecorded incident without prior receipt of an emergency call) are counted as red calls, as are calls answered by either a Health Care Professional on Scene with a Defibrillator (MEDIC), or a Public Access Defibrillator (PAD).

Health Care Professionals¹ (HCP) Urgent & Planned Calls are identified as green; where an HCP call poses an immediate threat to life, these calls will be prioritised according the final Medical Priority Dispatch System priority. ¹ Doctor, General Practitioner, Emergency Care Practitioner, Nurse, District Nurse, Midwife, Paramedic, Dentist, Approved Social Worker.

As a result of these changes, nearly all of the data from the trial is not comparable to that for before October 2015. Some of the differences include: • Call categories A & C have been removed and replaced by colour coding. • Call handlers are allowed up to an additional two minutes to accurately identify both the severity and nature of a patient’s condition (for those calls that are not immediately life threatening), and the clinical resource they require before dispatching an ambulance. • A small proportion of calls that were classed as red 2 calls have been moved to the red category and a proportion of calls have been re-categorised from red 1. This means that comparisons cannot be made between performance against the old red1/2 categories and the current red category. • The changes will result in a reduction in the number of calls received with a time target. • An 8 minute response time target is only applied to red calls and therefore comparisons of the 8 minute target performance cannot be made for before and after 1 October 2015.

The total number of calls received prior to 1 October 2015 can still be compared with total calls under the current model. This is done by adding in the GP urgent calls - which were classed as urgent not emergency - prior to December 2011.

Therefore only overall call volumes can be compared over time, whilst all other measures during the trial period can only be compared within the trial model.

CHANGES DURING THE TRIAL: From 11 November, calls which are originally coded as amber or green and during the initial call taking process the patient deteriorates, these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to red. For these calls, the clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to red.

Calls which are originally coded as red and during the initial call taking process the patient’s condition improves these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to amber or green depending on condition. For these calls clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to amber or green.

The overall impact of this meant that – from 11 to 30 November - an additional 37 calls arrived at the scene within the 8 minute target time, increasing the percentage arriving within the target time by 2.2 percentage points.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
stats.healthinfo@gov.wales

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