Pupils in maintained schools aged 5-15 eligible for free school meals by local authority and year

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [t] = total.

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Data valuesData descriptionYearLocal AuthorityCategory
73,587 [t]Number of pupils2004/05WalesEligible for free school meals
95,532 [t]Number of pupils2020/21WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
25.2 [t]Percentage of pupils2020/21WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
400,078 [t]Number of pupils2004/05WalesAll pupils
363,000 [t]Number of pupils2014/15WalesAll pupils
64,882 [t]Number of pupils2017/18WalesEligible for free school meals
19.7 [t]Percentage of pupils2010/11WalesEligible for free school meals
22.9 [t]Percentage of pupils2020/21WalesEligible for free school meals
20.3 [t]Percentage of pupils2024/25WalesEligible for free school meals
404,809 [t]Number of pupils2003/04WalesAll pupils
109,977 [t]Number of pupils2022/23WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
102,391 [t]Number of pupils2021/22WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
18.4 [t]Percentage of pupils2004/05WalesEligible for free school meals
18.8 [t]Percentage of pupils2014/15WalesEligible for free school meals
17.5 [t]Percentage of pupils2005/06WalesEligible for free school meals
18.9 [t]Percentage of pupils2009/10WalesEligible for free school meals
19.1 [t]Percentage of pupils2013/14WalesEligible for free school meals
19.9 [t]Percentage of pupils2019/20WalesEligible for free school meals
85,057 [t]Number of pupils2022/23WalesEligible for free school meals
29.3 [t]Percentage of pupils2023/24WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
68,914 [t]Number of pupils2005/06WalesEligible for free school meals
383,065 [t]Number of pupils2022/23WalesAll pupils
77,073 [t]Number of pupils2003/04WalesEligible for free school meals
28.3 [t]Percentage of pupils2024/25WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
22.2 [t]Percentage of pupils2022/23WalesEligible for free school meals
23.3 [t]Percentage of pupils2021/22WalesEligible for free school meals
76,636 [t]Number of pupils2024/25WalesEligible for free school meals
377,409 [t]Number of pupils2024/25WalesAll pupils
67,040 [t]Number of pupils2015/16WalesEligible for free school meals
17.8 [t]Percentage of pupils2016/17WalesEligible for free school meals
88,808 [t]Number of pupils2021/22WalesEligible for free school meals
81,316 [t]Number of pupils2023/24WalesEligible for free school meals
17.0 [t]Percentage of pupils2007/08WalesEligible for free school meals
17.8 [t]Percentage of pupils2008/09WalesEligible for free school meals
379,669 [t]Number of pupils2020/21WalesAll pupils
19.3 [t]Percentage of pupils2011/12WalesEligible for free school meals
18.4 [t]Percentage of pupils2015/16WalesEligible for free school meals
18.3 [t]Percentage of pupils2018/19WalesEligible for free school meals
375,894 [t]Number of pupils2018/19WalesAll pupils
380,870 [t]Number of pupils2021/22WalesAll pupils
26.9 [t]Percentage of pupils2021/22WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
21.3 [t]Percentage of pupils2023/24WalesEligible for free school meals
388,299 [t]Number of pupils2006/07WalesAll pupils
111,805 [t]Number of pupils2023/24WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
66,495 [t]Number of pupils2008/09WalesEligible for free school meals
365,732 [t]Number of pupils2010/11WalesAll pupils
377,812 [t]Number of pupils2019/20WalesAll pupils
382,018 [t]Number of pupils2023/24WalesAll pupils
69,418 [t]Number of pupils2013/14WalesEligible for free school meals
75,157 [t]Number of pupils2019/20WalesEligible for free school meals
72,073 [t]Number of pupils2010/11WalesEligible for free school meals
28.7 [t]Percentage of pupils2022/23WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
64,604 [t]Number of pupils2007/08WalesEligible for free school meals
68,674 [t]Number of pupils2018/19WalesEligible for free school meals
373,814 [t]Number of pupils2008/09WalesAll pupils
394,297 [t]Number of pupils2005/06WalesAll pupils
106,943 [t]Number of pupils2024/25WalesEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
369,082 [t]Number of pupils2009/10WalesAll pupils
69,791 [t]Number of pupils2009/10WalesEligible for free school meals
19.0 [t]Percentage of pupils2003/04WalesEligible for free school meals
363,765 [t]Number of pupils2011/12WalesAll pupils
17.4 [t]Percentage of pupils2017/18WalesEligible for free school meals
68,388 [t]Number of pupils2014/15WalesEligible for free school meals
87,095 [t]Number of pupils2020/21WalesEligible for free school meals
364,963 [t]Number of pupils2015/16WalesAll pupils
67,559 [t]Number of pupils2006/07WalesEligible for free school meals
70,265 [t]Number of pupils2011/12WalesEligible for free school meals
17.4 [t]Percentage of pupils2006/07WalesEligible for free school meals
65,689 [t]Number of pupils2016/17WalesEligible for free school meals
368,649 [t]Number of pupils2016/17WalesAll pupils
362,661 [t]Number of pupils2013/14WalesAll pupils
372,445 [t]Number of pupils2017/18WalesAll pupils
380,474 [t]Number of pupils2007/08WalesAll pupils
38,764Number of pupils2009/10CardiffAll pupils
8,659Number of pupils2009/10CardiffEligible for free school meals
8,992Number of pupils2013/14CardiffEligible for free school meals
40,161Number of pupils2013/14CardiffAll pupils
22.1Percentage of pupils2004/05CardiffEligible for free school meals
23.3Percentage of pupils2003/04CardiffEligible for free school meals
39,379Number of pupils2007/08CardiffAll pupils
8,447Number of pupils2007/08CardiffEligible for free school meals
8,480Number of pupils2008/09CardiffEligible for free school meals
8,587Number of pupils2005/06CardiffEligible for free school meals
38,966Number of pupils2008/09CardiffAll pupils
11,347Number of pupils2024/25CardiffEligible for free school meals
38,790Number of pupils2010/11CardiffAll pupils
14,605Number of pupils2024/25CardiffEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
45,393Number of pupils2024/25CardiffAll pupils
21.2Percentage of pupils2005/06CardiffEligible for free school meals
39,970Number of pupils2006/07CardiffAll pupils
9,007Number of pupils2015/16CardiffEligible for free school meals
8,476Number of pupils2006/07CardiffEligible for free school meals
12,925Number of pupils2023/24CardiffEligible for free school meals
41,136Number of pupils2004/05CardiffAll pupils
9,100Number of pupils2004/05CardiffEligible for free school meals
41,849Number of pupils2003/04CardiffAll pupils
41,409Number of pupils2015/16CardiffAll pupils
15,134Number of pupils2023/24CardiffEligible for free school meals or transitionally protected
43,368Number of pupils2018/19CardiffAll pupils
9,757Number of pupils2003/04CardiffEligible for free school meals
Showing 1 to 100 of 1,679 rows
Page 1 of 17

Main information

Most recent update
24 September 2025
Next update expected
July 2026
Designation
Official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Government
Data source
Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC)
Time period covered
September 2003 to August 2025

Data notes

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

Data from the annual School Census which collects information on schools, pupils, classes, ethnicity, free school meal eligibility, additional learning needs and special educational needs.

Data collection or calculation

The data in this report is collected by the Welsh Government from local authority maintained schools in a return called the Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC). PLASC is an electronic collection of pupil and school level data. Schools record data on pupils and the school throughout the year in their Management Information System (MIS) software. This data is collated into an electronic PLASC return and submitted to the Welsh Government through DEWI, a secure online data transfer system developed by the Welsh Government. Various stages of automated validation and sense-checking are built into the process to ensure a high quality of data to inform policy making and funding.

Statistical quality

The returns are authorised by headteachers and validated by local authorities.

The school census date is usually in January. Due to the level of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases in January 2022, the 2022 census date was delayed to 15 February 2022. School closures between December 2020 and March 2021 due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic meant that the 2021 census date was delayed to 20 April 2021.

Pupils are eligible for free school meals if their parents or guardians are in receipt of certain means-tested benefits or support payments. The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic may have impacted on the quality of this data and may have resulted in over recording of this data in 2020 to 2022. These figures do not include pupils who only receive free schools meal due to the universal primary free school meal policy.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
school.stats@gov.wales

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