Residential Land Transaction Tax statistics, by transaction type, transaction value, measure and effective date

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [c] = confidential information, [k] = low figure.

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Data description ( of 3 selected3 selectable options)

Period ( of 136 selected136 selectable options)

Transaction value ( of 8 selected8 selectable options)

Transaction type ( of 5 selected5 selectable options)


Data valuesData descriptionPeriodTransaction valueTransaction type
161Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Higher rates residential
568Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Main rate residential
6.3Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mHigher rates residential
839Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Main rate residential
740Number of transactions2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Higher rates residential
91Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Higher rates residential
2.6Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Revenue from higher rate
7.4Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mMain rate residential
277Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Higher rates residential
1,000Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Residential
47Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mHigher rates residential
4,550Number of transactions2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Main rate residential
[c]Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Main rate residential
1,950Number of transactions2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Residential
4.4Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Revenue from higher rate
0.2Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Revenue from main rate
10.2Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Revenue from higher rate
13.7Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mResidential
5.8Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mHigher rates residential
859Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Main rate residential
347Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Main rate residential
231Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Higher rates residential
65Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mHigher rates residential
14Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mMain rate residential
191Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mResidential
122.8Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential totalResidential
58.7Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential totalHigher rates residential
12.9Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Residential
[k]Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Revenue from main rate
54Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Higher rates residential
[c]Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Main rate residential
[k]Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Revenue from main rate
1.2Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Main rate residential
2.7Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Higher rates residential
23.9Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Main rate residential
3.4Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Revenue from main rate
30.7Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Main rate residential
7.4Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Revenue from higher rate
3.0Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mRevenue from higher rate
0.8Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mMain rate residential
5,102Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential totalResidential
1,137Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Residential
659Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Residential
401Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Residential
1,654Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Residential
1,423Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Main rate residential
4.4Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Residential
126Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mMain rate residential
61Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mResidential
4,380Number of transactions2025-26Residential totalHigher rates residential
140Number of transactions2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mMain rate residential
20Number of transactions2025-26Residential over £1.5mResidential
70Number of transactions2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mHigher rates residential
10Number of transactions2025-26Residential over £1.5mMain rate residential
64.1Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential totalMain rate residential
17,200Number of transactions2025-26Residential totalMain rate residential
16.5Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential totalRevenue from main rate
42.2Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential totalRevenue from higher rate
12.8Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Higher rates residential
21,580Number of transactions2025-26Residential totalResidential
10Number of transactions2025-26Residential over £1.5mHigher rates residential
12.8Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Revenue from higher rate
3,230Number of transactions2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Residential
200Number of transactions2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mResidential
4.4Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Higher rates residential
1,450Number of transactions2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Main rate residential
2,590Number of transactions2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Higher rates residential
4.0Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Residential
6,630Number of transactions2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Main rate residential
9,210Number of transactions2025-26Residential up to and including £180,000Residential
2,780Number of transactions2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Main rate residential
37.5Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Residential
13.6Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Higher rates residential
1,680Number of transactions2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Residential
450Number of transactions2025-26Residential £180,001 to £225,000Higher rates residential
43.7Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Residential
13.0Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Higher rates residential
5.6Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Revenue from main rate
3.3Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mRevenue from main rate
310Number of transactions2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Higher rates residential
230Number of transactions2025-26Residential £225,001 to £250,000Higher rates residential
6.6Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mResidential
3.9Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mRevenue from main rate
1.9Tax due (£ million)2025-26Residential over £1.5mRevenue from higher rate
4,176Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential totalMain rate residential
926Property value taxed (£ million)2025-26Residential totalHigher rates residential
1,650Number of transactions2025-26Residential £400,001 to £750,000Main rate residential
5,290Number of transactions2025-26Residential £250,001 to 400,000Residential
9,240Number of transactionsQ2 2025-26Residential totalResidential
1,800Number of transactionsQ2 2025-26Residential totalHigher rates residential
7,440Number of transactionsQ2 2025-26Residential totalMain rate residential
3.2Tax due (£ million)Q2 2025-26Residential over £1.5mHigher rates residential
0.6Tax due (£ million)Q2 2025-26Residential over £1.5mMain rate residential
2.2Tax due (£ million)Q2 2025-26Residential over £1.5mRevenue from main rate
10Number of transactionsQ2 2025-26Residential over £1.5mMain rate residential
3.9Tax due (£ million)Q2 2025-26Residential over £1.5mResidential
1.1Tax due (£ million)Q2 2025-26Residential over £1.5mRevenue from higher rate
30Number of transactionsQ2 2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mHigher rates residential
10Number of transactionsQ2 2025-26Residential over £1.5mHigher rates residential
70Number of transactionsQ2 2025-26Residential £750,001 to £1.5mMain rate residential
Showing 1 to 100 of 10,891 rows
Page 1 of 109

Main information

Most recent update
29 September 2025
Next update expected
30 October 2025
Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Revenue Authority
Data source
Land transaction tax returns
Time period covered
April 2018 to March 2026

Data notes

Revisions
  • 29 September 2025
  • 29 September 2025
Rounding applied

Values in this dataset are rounded to the nearest 10 transactions, nearest £0.1 million tax due, and nearest £1 million for the value of property taxed.

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

From 1 April 2018, LTT replaced Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) on residential and non-residential property and land interests purchased in Wales. The tax rates and tax bands for LTT vary depending on the type of transaction.

Taxpayers must notify the WRA of all land transactions with a value above £40,000. There are also circumstances where certain lease transactions are not notifiable if they are less than 7 years in duration. When filing an LTT return, the organisation paying the return has 30 days after the effective date to submit and pay the return.

This dataset includes estimates of LTT notifiable transactions received by the WRA by the close of the third Monday of the publication month.

The dataset includes a breakdown by:

  • transaction type: residential (including sub-categories for main rate and higher rate transactions)
  • transaction value: values grouped into the different bands for which different rates are charged
  • measure: number of transactions, tax due, value of property taxed
  • effective date (month, quarter and financial year). Where part quarters and years are shown, these are marked with the suffix "to date".

For some transactions we are unable to provide any detail other than the total tax due figure in the year, as there is a risk of revealing details of the individual transactions. Therefore, these transactions are omitted from all breakdowns and instead summarised in the dataset "Land Transaction Tax statistics on total tax due, including transactions with restricted detail (to protect confidentiality)".

Data collection or calculation

These statistics are aggregated from the individual LTT returns submitted to the WRA by taxpayers, which are then broken down into different dimensions.

Statistical quality

See weblinks.

Land Transaction Tax statistics are regularly revised and the values for the latest period are provisional. When filing a LTT return, the organisation paying the return has 30 days after the ‘effective date’ to submit and pay the return. The effective date is when the tax becomes liable to be paid, usually when a transaction is completed on a property. Additional LTT transactions relating to the most recent month are therefore likely to be filed during the following month. See weblinks for analysis of these revisions.

Values for earlier periods are subject to revisions for several years. Transactions can be amended for a variety of reasons and the statistics are revised each month to reflect amendments to transactions. In particular, this will be due to higher rate refunds. When a refund for higher rates residential LTT is claimed, the original transaction is amended to a main rate residential LTT transaction. The taxpayer has up to three years to sell their previous main residence and claim a refund.

Care should be taken with any comparisons over time which involve data from spring 2020 to summer 2021. This is due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and changes to LTT rates. A national lockdown on 23 March 2020 resulted in the housing market being mainly closed from this date until 22 June 2020 when it partially re-opened. The market was re-opened more fully on 27 July, to coincide with a change in LTT rates effective until 30 June 2021. There is evidence some purchasers may have brought their transactions forward to June 2021 to benefit from the temporary tax reduction.

There were some changes to LTT rates effective from 22 December 2020. Non-residential transactions and higher rates residential transactions were affected.

The main residential rates and bands changed from 10 October 2022.

The higher residential rates changed for all bands from 11 December 2024.

Information on all these changes to LTT rates can be read at:

Changes to Land Transaction Tax nil rate threshold

Land Transaction Tax – extension of the temporary tax reduction period

Changes to the rates and bands of Land Transaction Tax

Changes to main residential rates and bands for Land Transaction Tax

Changes to higher residential rates for Land Transaction Tax

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Revenue Authority
Contact email
data@wra.gov.wales

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