Pupils in maintained schools with additional learning or special educational needs by sector and year

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [t] = total.

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Data description ( of 1 selected1 selectable options)

Year ( of 22 selected22 selectable options)

Sector ( of 6 selected6 selectable options)


Data valuesData descriptionYearSector
37,127Number of pupils2021/22Primary schools
2,598Number of pupils2021/22Middle schools
29,372Number of pupils2021/22Secondary schools
5,466Number of pupils2021/22Special schools
74,661 [t]Number of pupils2021/22All schools
89Number of pupils2022/23Nursery schools
30,263Number of pupils2022/23Primary schools
2,636Number of pupils2022/23Middle schools
24,418Number of pupils2022/23Secondary schools
5,683Number of pupils2022/23Special schools
63,089 [t]Number of pupils2022/23All schools
76Number of pupils2023/24Nursery schools
25,491Number of pupils2023/24Primary schools
2,308Number of pupils2023/24Middle schools
18,252Number of pupils2023/24Secondary schools
6,025Number of pupils2023/24Special schools
52,152 [t]Number of pupils2023/24All schools
77Number of pupils2024/25Nursery schools
20,923Number of pupils2024/25Primary schools
2,271Number of pupils2024/25Middle schools
14,304Number of pupils2024/25Secondary schools
6,310Number of pupils2024/25Special schools
43,885 [t]Number of pupils2024/25All schools
Showing 101 to 123 of 123 rows
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Main information

Most recent update
18 September 2025
Next update expected
July 2026
Designation
Official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Government
Data source
Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC)
Time period covered
September 2003 to August 2025

Data notes

Revisions
  • 18 September 2025
  • 18 September 2025

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

Data from the annual School Census which collects information on schools, pupils, classes, ethnicity, free school meal eligibility, additional learning needs and special educational needs.

Data collection or calculation

The data in this report is collected by the Welsh Government from local authority maintained schools in a return called the Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC). PLASC is an electronic collection of pupil and school level data. Schools record data on pupils and the school throughout the year in their Management Information System (MIS) software. This data is collated into an electronic PLASC return and submitted to the Welsh Government through DEWI, a secure online data transfer system developed by the Welsh Government. Various stages of automated validation and sense-checking are built into the process to ensure a high quality of data to inform policy making and funding.

Statistical quality

The returns are authorised by headteachers and validated by local authorities.

The school census date is usually in January. Due to the level of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases in January 2022, the 2022 census date was delayed to 15 February 2022. School closures between December 2020 and March 2021 due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic meant that the 2021 census date was delayed to 20 April 2021.

Pupils are eligible for free school meals if their parents or guardians are in receipt of certain means-tested benefits or support payments. The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic may have impacted on the quality of this data and may have resulted in over recording of this data in 2020 to 2022. These figures do not include pupils who only receive free school meals due to the universal primary free school meal policy.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
school.stats@gov.wales

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